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White’s Directory of Essex 1848 – Stanford Rivers
WNg of Essex 1848 - Stanford Rivers
A pleasant scattered village on the western side of the vale of the river Roding, and on the acclivity between two of its tributary streams, from 2 to 3 miles South West of Chipping Ongar, has in its parish 972 inhabitants, and 4386 acres of land. Some of its houses are on the London and Ongar road, near Ongar Union Work-house. At the Norman survey, this fertile and picturesque parish was held by Eustace, Earl of Boulogne, and it afterwards passed to the Lucy, Rivers, Petre, and other families. It now belongs chiefly to Sir C.C. Smith, Bart., and Capel Cure, Esq., and is in the Liberty of the Ducby of Lancaster. The principal manors and estates are Stanford Hall, Bellhouse, Berwicks-and-Caunes, and Littlebury and Rochenhoe. There was formerly a park here, holden of the King, as of the Honor of Boulogne, by the de Walden family, in the 14th century.
The Church (St. Margaret,) is a plain old fabric; with a wooden belfry and spire, and in the interior are several memorials of the Petre, Green, Mulcaster, and other families. The rectory, valucd in K.B. at £26.13s.4d., and in 1831 at £1025, is in the patronage of the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, and incumbeney of the Rev. E.C. Dowdeswell, D.D., who has 56A.2R.29P. of glebe, and a handsome residence, finely embowered in trees. The tithes were commuted in 1842, for £1020 per annum. Here is a neat Independent Chapel, belonging to a congregation formed in 1822. The poor parishioners have 5s. a year, left by Thomas Petit, of Greensted; and they had an annuity of 40s., left by William Green, in 1554, but it has been lost many years.
Inhabitants
- John Barnard, baker and victualler, White Bear
- Charles Carter, butcher
- Rev. Edward Dowdeswell D.D., Rector & Canon of Christ Chapel, Oxford
- Rev. Cosmo Spencer Gordon B.A., curate
- John Halls, corn miller
- John Mansfield, cattle salesman
- John Mott, carpenter
- William Mott, cattle salesman
- Joseph Henry Nicholas, master of Ongar Union Workhouse
- William Pavitt, wheelwright
- William Rayner, bricklayer
- Edward Rowan, victualler, Green Man
- Henry Rudd, blacksmith
- Mary Sewell, matron, Workhouse
- Isaac Taylor, gentleman
- Thomas Thompson, relieving officer and registrar
Farmers.
- Daniel Allen
- Charles Baker
- Mary Barton
- Augustus Berkeley
- William Clark
- Thomas Clements
- Robert Dix, Hall
- James Hawes
- Robert Hill, Morrells
- Mary Jennings, Caunes
- William Kynaston, Littlebury
- William Lamb
- John Mott
- Mary Mott
- James Noakes
- Thomas Oldham, Berwicks
- John Palmer, Traceys
- Henry Pavitt
- Matthew Playle
- John Sallibrass, Ongar Park
- Jonathan Stokes, Passingford Bridge
- Rev. R. Waller (home, Great Birch)
- Isaac Ward
- Mary Waterhouse
Shoemakers
- Edward Garrett
- James Sharp
Shopkeepers.
- Michael Connolly
- James Green
- George Vale.